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"The Examining Magistrate" is a short story by Anton Pavlovich Chekhov that explores themes of bureaucracy, human nature, and moral ambiguity. The narrative follows an examining magistrate who arrives in a provincial town to investigate a case involving a local peasant. As he interacts with the town's officials and citizens, Chekhov illuminates the absurdities and contradictions of the judicial system, revealing the often-comical and tragic underpinnings of authority and justice. Through sharp observations and a blend of humor and pathos, the story critiques the inefficiencies of bureaucracy and the complexities of human behavior.

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Submitted by davidb on January 27, 2025


								
of death. Yes, yes." "Well, there, do you see? . . . In all probability it was at that time that she made up her mind to poison herself, but, as most likely she did not want to kill her child also, she put it off till after her confinement." "Not likely, not likely! . . . it's impossible. She forgave him at the time." "That she forgave it quickly means that she had something bad in her mind. Young wives do not forgive quickly." The examining magistrate gave a forced smile, and, to conceal his too noticeable agitation, began lighting a cigarette. "Not likely, not likely," he went on. "No notion of anything of the sort being possible ever entered into my head. . . . And besides . . . he was not so much to blame as it seems. . . . He was unfaithful to her in rather a queer way, with no desire to be; he came home at night somewhat elevated, wanted to make love to somebody, his wife was in an interesting condition . . . then he came across a lady who had come to stay for three days--damnation take her-- an empty-headed creature, silly and not good-looking. It couldn't be reckoned as an infidelity. His wife looked at it in that way herself and soon . . . forgave it. Nothing more was said about it. . . ." "People don't die without a reason," said the doctor. "That is so, of course, but all the same . . . I cannot admit that she poisoned herself. But it is strange that the idea has never struck me before! And no one thought of it! Everyone was astonished that her prediction had come to pass, and the idea . . . of such a death was far from their mind. And indeed, it cannot be that she poisoned herself! No!" The examining magistrate pondered. The thought of the woman who had died so strangely haunted him all through the inquest. As he noted down what the doctor dictated to him he moved his eyebrows gloomily and rubbed his forehead. "And are there really poisons that kill one in a quarter of an hour, gradually, without any pain?" he asked the doctor while the latter was opening the skull. "Yes, there are. Morphia for instance." "H'm, strange. I remember she used to keep something of the sort . . . . But it could hardly be." On the way back the examining magistrate looked exhausted, he kept nervously biting his moustache, and was unwilling to talk. "Let us go a little way on foot," he said to the doctor. "I am tired of sitting." After walking about a hundred paces, the examining magistrate seemed to the doctor to be overcome with fatigue, as though he had been climbing up a high mountain. He stopped and, looking at the doctor with a strange look in his eyes, as though he were drunk, said: "My God, if your theory is correct, why it's. . . it was cruel, inhuman! She poisoned herself to punish some one else! Why, was the sin so great? Oh, my God! And why did you make me a present of this damnable idea, doctor!" The examining magistrate clutched at his head in despair, and went on: "What I have told you was about my own wife, about myself. Oh, my God! I was to blame, I wounded her, but can it have been easier to die than to forgive? That's typical feminine logic--cruel, merciless logic. Oh, even then when she was living she was cruel! I recall it all now! It's all clear to me now!" As the examining magistrate talked he shrugged his shoulders, then clutched at his head. He got back into the carriage, then walked again. The new idea the doctor had imparted to him seemed to have overwhelmed him, to have poisoned him; he was distracted, shattered in body and soul, and when he got back to the town he said good-bye to the doctor, declining to stay to dinner though he had promised the doctor the evening before to dine with him.
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Anton Pavlovich Chekhov

Anton Pavlovich Chekhov (1860–1904) was a Russian playwright and short story writer, widely regarded as one of the greatest masters of the contemporary short story and a pioneer of modern drama. His works often explore themes of human complexity, existential struggle, and the nuances of everyday life, characterized by their subtlety, humor, and profound perception of human nature. Chekhov's notable plays include "The Seagull," "Uncle Vanya," and "The Cherry Orchard," while his short stories, such as "The Lady with the Dog" and "The Bet," showcase his ability to capture fleeting moments of insight and emotional depth. His literary innovations have had a lasting influence on both literature and theater. more…

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